Cleaner Combustion
Turbulent combustion takes place in all heat and power generating systems, including combustion engines in automobiles and industrial boilers and furnaces. By
studying the properties of turbulent fluid motion in combustion chambers, Berkeley Lab researchers have devised a low-swirl burner that emits orders of magnitude
less nitrogen oxide than current technology. (Nitrogen oxides are greenhouse gases, and when exposed to sunlight, also generate smog.)
Combustion research generates the fundamental physical and chemical knowledge necessary to reduce emissions and increase efficiency. Experimental and modeling
studies lead to the design of better combustion devices. Researchers work with Berkeley Lab's National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC) to model
combustion processes using high-performance supercomputers.